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Please Check One
by Susan Pagán-Griffith

“Please check one: White… Black… Hispanic/Non-white.” That’s what the job application read.

An immediate rush of panic raced through my body followed by a sudden surge of anger.

“Why was I being asked this question? Why is race classification necessary to apply for a job?” “What was I going to choose?”

I was qualified to apply for the position, but if I marked off “Hispanic/Non-white,” I could be discriminated against even before having the opportunity to be interviewed. If I checked off “White,” would I be considered a sell-out and be living a lie? I then tried to rationalize my choice by convincing myself of the following:

“I have light-colored skin, green eyes, fine features and an Anglo sounding last name (acquired through marriage). I also spoke English flawlessly, without a trace of an accent. Why shouldn’t I mark off “White?”

No one needs to know what I am, and by physical standards I would be classified as White. So, with some hesitation, I checked off the “White” box.

I instantly felt the heavy weight of guilt fall upon my shoulders for openly betraying my Latino heritage. But I also felt that it might be my only chance to break through into the corporate world without being judged by my race. I would set things straight; I would prove all the stereotypes wrong and they would see, by my example, what Hispanics could truly do. I would become a “stealth” Hispanic in the business world.

I worked twice as hard as the average person, trying to prove to myself and everyone around me that I could do my job better then anyone else. But I always feared, in the back of my mind, that someone would call me out one day and say that I was not good enough. So I worked even harder. I moved up the corporate ladder, gained promotions, had a staff of employees and received praises from my superiors. I finally felt as though I was part of the team and was being judged on my work efforts alone. But I still kept my identity to myself.

I began to feel as though I had made a mistake about discrimination and that maybe it was all in my head. One afternoon, one of my supervisors invited me to lunch, as we had done many times before. As we discussed restaurant choices, I was suddenly stopped in mid-sentence and told: “I don’t want to eat there, there are too many “Spics” at that restaurant!” I could not believe what I had heard; someone whom I had trusted and looked up to had just pulled the rug from under my feet. I confronted my supervisor and said: “So I guess lunch is off, considering I’m a ‘Spic?’”

Her mouth dropped open as she tried to back-track on what was said, but added further insult by saying: “But you’re different from them, you’re not a real ‘Spic.’”

I was hurt beyond belief and horrified that this type of thinking still existed. I then began to reflect on why I felt such pain and insecurity. I instantly thought of injustices my mother had had to endure growing up.

My mother arrived in the United States in the 1940s from Puerto Rico with her mother and two younger brothers. She ingrained stories in me about her difficult childhood as an impoverished Latina girl growing up on the lower east side of New York. They were stories of being emotionally and physically beaten by educators for not understanding the English language. They also were stories of going hungry and cold for days because her mother could not find work, since she could not speak English.

My mother struggled her entire life to overcome discrimination, poverty and injustice by proving every stereotype wrong. She finished high school, got married (to a Puerto Rican man), had two children and worked a full-time job, while attending night classes to obtain her college degree. Even when she became the sole provider of our household, she refused to go on welfare or public assistance.

She was an independent strong woman who made it her goal in life to see her children succeed and not suffer from the same discrimination she had endured. She stressed the importance of education, pride in oneself and in the strength of our Latino heritage. She also knew that, to move up in the world, we had to grammatically master the English language. No slang, no accents, no mistakes.

It became my goal in life to make my mother proud by overcoming poverty and becoming successful by any means necessary. But, in the process of achieving my goals, I began to loose my identity by hiding behind my skin. The further I advanced in the business world, the further I pulled away from my Hispanic heritage. I felt lost and alone. Until one day, I ran across another confrontation with race.

My employer at the time had decided to produce a Hispanic publication. I watched carefully as the project unfolded. It was brought to my attention that the quality of work and effort put toward that Hispanic publication was uncaring and inferior. The translations were incorrect and their intention to exploit stereotypes was offensive. When I addressed the matter with my employer, I was told: “Who gives a F…? Spanish is Spanish; no one is going to give a S…”

I could not contain myself “I give a S…! I’m Hispanic.”

I decided right then and there I was not going to hide in the shadows anymore. I was going take charge of my life and defend my heritage.

Yes, I had made strides in the business world as an undercover Hispanic, but the time had come to make a difference and help fellow Hispanics break down the remaining walls of discrimination. Two years after that incident, my good friend Gisele Marasca and I started our own bilingual publication, called Ahora Orlando.

Eventually, I had the opportunity to discuss that incident with my former employer, who then apologized for his lack of awareness and ended up by becoming a good friend. Since then, I have come to realize that many people in the corporate world are not blinded by stereotypes. As times have changed and modern society is moving toward cultural unity and globalization, I finally feel comfortable with reconciling my country’s culture with my Hispanic heritage. I am once again able to hold my head up high and be proud of who I am. I have gained strength from my history.

I am empowered, I am strong. I am a Latina woman.

  
 



 
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